Maternal Outcome of Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy- a South Indian Perspect

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Maternal Hypothyroidism and Pregnancy

Hypothyroidism during pregnancy poses a challenge to the treating clinician. The diagnosis is made by a TSH that is greater than normal, and during pregnancy, this situation deserves therapy. Research over the years has shown that maternal thyroid hormones are very important in pregnancy. Importantly, emerging data seems to suggest that thyroid hormones are important for fetal brain development...

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Subclinical hypothyroidism and autoimmune thyroiditis in pregnancy--a study in south Indian subjects.

OBJECTIVE To analyse the prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism among pregnant women attending Government hospitals in South India. It is also aimed to identify the prevalence of thyroid autoimmunity in euthyroid pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS Five hundred pregnant women attending two government Obstetric and Gynecology hospitals in Chennai during a period of 5 months in 2007, were s...

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The effect of maternal hypothyroidism during pregnancy on carbohydrate metabolism in adulthood in rats

Introduction: Many of the diseases of adulthood are originated from the intrauterine conditions during fetal life. Because of the importance of thyroid hormones in growth and development of the fetus, the effects of maternal hypothyroidism on carbohydrate metabolism in adulthood was investigated. Methods: Pregnant rats were divided into the fetal hypothyroidism (FH) and the control (C) group...

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Feto-maternal Outcome Using New Screening Criteria of Serum TSH for Diagnosing Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy.

INTRODUCTION Evidence suggests that by using the classical non pregnant reference range for serum TSH (STSH), one might miss hypothyroidism in pregnancy. Therefore, upper normal cut off value of S TSH should be taken as <2.5 mIU/L in the first trimester and <3mIU/L in the second and third trimester. However, two Indian studies have reported higher trimester specific reference ranges in the Indi...

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Maternal Hypothyroidism in Early Pregnancy and Infant Structural Congenital Malformations

Background. The question is debated on whether maternal hypothyroidism or use of thyroxin in early pregnancy affects the risk for infant congenital malformations. Objectives. To expand the previously published study on maternal thyroxin use in early pregnancy and the risk for congenital malformations. Methods. Data from the Swedish Medical Birth Register were used for the years 1996-2011 and in...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Clinical Medicine Research

سال: 2014

ISSN: 2328-4005

DOI: 10.12691/ajcmr-2-2-2